Three types of plants can attract scorpions and require special care in the garden.

247 - The presence of certain plants in the garden can encourage the appearance of scorpions in residential areas. According to a report by UOL, Species such as bromeliads and palm trees with accumulated dry leaves and dense green mass with crevices create humid and shady environments that serve as shelter for these venomous animals.

Paulo Goldoni, a technologist at the Butantan Institute, reinforces that there are no plants capable of repelling scorpions. "There is no scientific proof," he stated. He warns that the problem is not the plant itself, but the conditions that can be created around it: "The greatest risk is that it serves as a hiding place. Vegetation can be used as shelter and even as a pathway for the animal to reach places where it wouldn't normally be."

Plants that pose a risk

•  Tank bromeliads: studies show that scorpions Tityus neglectus These plants are used as shelter and hunting grounds. The bromeliad rosette accumulates water, providing a favorable microenvironment for arachnids. Although the toxin of this species is not harmful to humans, research highlights the risk of keeping bromeliads near areas of circulation.
•  Palm trees with a "skirt" of dry leaves: the Mexican fan palm (Robust WashingtoniaInternational studies indicate that this plant can harbor rats, snakes, and scorpions. Dead leaves, when not removed, create ideal crevices for venomous animals. Periodic management is recommended until the plant reaches the "self-cleaning" phase.
•  Dense vegetation with gaps: very tight clumps, compact vines, and piles of dry leaves create damp and poorly lit places, attracting urban scorpions, which are also looking for food (mainly cockroaches) and water.

How to reduce risks

The Butantan Institute advises that the focus should be on environmental prevention, not on supposedly repellent plants. Among the recommended measures are:

•  Keep yards clean, free of accumulated debris or dry leaves;
•  Remove dead leaves from palm trees and prune clumps regularly;
•  Keep pots and flowerbeds away from walls;
•  Seal drains, doors and cracks, and install screens on windows;
•  To control the population of cockroaches and other insects.

What to do in case of a bite.

In the event of an accident, experts recommend washing the affected area with soap and water, applying a warm compress to relieve pain, and seeking immediate medical attention. Only healthcare professionals can assess the severity of the case and determine if antivenom is necessary.